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Research Topics in Aerospace, Ocean Engineering, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences (AOEAS)

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[Magnetic Fields Swirling Around A Black Hole]

 

Understanding the Past and Present to Guide the Future.

 

 

1. Space Technology and The New Space Economy

-- Space Technology

  • Space trash cleanup 
  • Deep space network

-- Deep Space Communications

  • Optical communication
  • Antenna design
  • Developing highly directional antennas to maximize signal strength over long distances.
  • Error correction coding
  • Deep space network infrastructure
  • Latency management
  • Space weather effects
  • Data compression techniques:
  • Autonomous communication protocols
  • Signal encoding and decoding
  • Managing communication delays due to vast distances
  • Optimizing antenna design
  • Exploring new communication methods like optical lasers
  • Mitigating data degradation from space environment
  • Developing efficient protocols for transmitting large volumes of scientific data from distant planets like Mars or beyond.

-- Space Vehicles: Satellites

  • Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Satellites
  • Distributed Satellite Systems 
  • Cubesats/Small Satellites 
  • Space Environment and Satellite Systems
  • Space Traffic Management
  • Nano Satellites 
  • Nanosatellite Applications
  • Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites
  • Satellite Internet connections
  • Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)

--Drone, UAV, UAS Technology 

  •  UAV-to-UAV communication
  • Manned-Unmanned Teaming Technologies


2. Space Sciences and Aerospace Engineering

  • Earth Observations 
  • Geodesy 
  • Space Physics 
  • Stellar Magnetism
  • Planetology 
  • Astronomy
  • Next-generation Radio Observatory
  • Big Data and Space Sciences
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Space Systems, Environment, and Instrumentation
  • Global Positioning Systems (GPS): emerging technologies and commercial applications
  • Integrated Aerospace Systems Design
  • Heterogeneous Autonomous Systems
  • Next-Generation Wind Tunnel
  • Flight Mechanics and Controls
  • Powering Future Space Missions
  • Experimental Research in Combustion Process for Propulsion and Energy Conversion.
  • Computational Modeling of Combustion Processes
  • Computational Mechanics
  • Aero Fluid Mechanics
  • Aero-hydrodynamics
  • Aero-hydrodynamics and Aeroacoustics
  • Fluid Imaging Dynamics
  • Dynamics and Controls
  • Aerothermodynamics
  • Guidance and Control
  • Combustion and Gas Dynamics
  • Advanced Materials and Structures
  • Plasma and Material Processing
  • Aerospace Propulsion Devices
  • Aerospace Computing
  • Aerospace Design
  • Aerospace Robotics
  • Space and Systems Development
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Research
  • Astrodynamics/Orbital Mechanics 
  • Space Asset Utilization 
  • Mission Planning and Scheduling 
  • Structures and Composites
  • Microgravity Science and Technology
  • Solar Electric Propulsion Technologies
  • Micropropulsion Systems
  • Flying cars
  • Hybrid vehicle
  • Future Aerospace Networks: satellite, wireless and optical networks
  • Future of Aviation: needs, challenges, and opportunities.
  • Airport Planning, Operation, and Management: design, engineering, safety, environmental issues,  finance, and field lighting.
  • International Air Transportation: global communication and positioning; international air traffic management; scheduling, dispatch and maintenance support; vehicle management; passenger information and communication; and real-time vehicle diagnostics.
  • Airline Operations: airline management, airport security, air transportation economics, fleet scheduling, traffic flow management and airport facilities development.
  • Air traffic flow and capacity management
  • Next generation air transportation system: modeling, control, and analysis
  • Aerospace systems, science and technology 
  • Applications of aerospace systems and technology to military, civilian or commercial endeavors 
  • Systems engineering and management science in the aerospace industry 
  • Government policy that directs or drives aerospace programs, systems and technologies
  • Other emerging topics

 

3. Ocean Engineering

  • Laboratory Measurement and Analysis Techniques
  • Tsunami Propagation and Runup
  • Ocean Observing and Forecasting
  • Ocean Acoustics and Data Analysis
  • The Future of Data, Oceans, and International Affairs
  • Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Computational Hydrodynamics
  • Ship Design & Technology
  • Hydrography
  • Bathymetry
  • Marine Robotics
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicle
  • Ocean Systems Management
  • Analysis and Design of Deepwater and Coastal Structures
  • Offshore Structures

  • Remote sensing of ocean surface
  • Beach Nourishment and Protection
  • Coastal engineering processes
  • Sediment dynamics 
  • Nearshore hydrodynamics
  • Remote sensing of coastal areas
  • Turbulent sediment suspension and transport
  • Tsunami propagation and inundation
  • Wave-structure interaction 
  • Exploring the ocean environment 
  • Ocean acoustics and sonar systems 
  • Hydrodynamics and free-surface waves 
  • Naval architecture and ship design 
  • Offshore platforms for oil and gas production 
  • Autonomous ships and vehicles 
  • Unmaned Maine Vehicles, Uncrewed Marine Vehicles, Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV), Autonomous Surface Vehicles (ASV), Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUV), Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV) and Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROV)
  • Other emerging topics

 

4.  Earth Science:

  • Atmospheric Science and Climate
  • Paleontology, Sedimentary Basins and Surface Processes
  • Biogeochemistry and Climate Interactions
  • Earth System Science
  • Space and Planetary Sciences
  • Natural Hazards
  • Ocean Sciences
  • Energy, Mineral and Water Resources
  • Geophysical Fluid Dynamics
  • Glacial Geomorphology
  • Reservoir Characterization, Uncertainty Modeling and Geostatistics
  • Reservoir Simulation
  • Geothermal Engineering
  • Carbon Capture during Coal Combustion
  • Clean Energy Conversions
  • Geological Sequestration of Greenhouse Gases
  • Renewable (large-scale) Solar and Marine Energy Systems
  • Modeling of Integrated Energy Systems
  • Geologic Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Saline Aquifers
  • Volcanology
  • Earthquakes and Volcanoes
  • The Earthquake Early Warning System
  • Tectonis of Subduction Zones: deep and intermediate depth earthquakes
  • Earthquake Source Studies of Large Earthquakes
  • The Formation of Earthquakes and Seismic Waves
  • Borehole Geophysics and Rock Mechanics
  • Earthquake Geology & Paleoseismology
  • Earthquake Engineering
  • Regional & Whole-Earth Structure
  • Strong-motion Seismology, Site Response & Ground Motion
  • Prompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response
  • Seismology
  • Marine Seismology
  • Seismic Array Design and Network Operations of Real Time Systems 
  • Earthquake Swarm  
  • Earthquakes and Tectonics 
  • Geodynamics
  • Environmental Geology
  • Ocean and Ecosystem Response
  • Ocean circulation and coastal zone change
  • Climate System Dynamics
  • Sustainable Food and Water
  • Other emerging topics

 

5. Atmospheric Science:

  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Aerosols
  • Climate Variability and Change
  • Cloud Physics and Radiative Processes
  • Extratropical Cyclones and Winter Storms
  • Precipitation and Hydrometeorological Processes
  • Satellite and Radar Remote Sensing
  • Thunderstorm Dynamics and Hazards
  • Tropical Meteorology and Hurricanes
  • Weather and Climate Risk
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
  • Atmospheric Gases and Particles
  • Atmospheric Aerosols
  • Cloud and Climate Science
  • Cloud and Aerosol
  • Cloud and Aerosol Interactions and Cloud Microphysics
  • Aerosol Direct/Indiret Effect on Climate
  • Clouds and Radiation
  • Tropical Meteorology
  • Mesoscale Meteorology
  • Middle atmosphere Meteorology
  • Synoptic Meteorology
  • Hydrometeorology
  • Applications of Remote Sensing on Global and Terrestrial Hydrology
  • Anthropogenic Effects on the Water Cycle
  • Quantitative Precipitation Estimation (QPE)
  • Weather and Forecasting
  • General Circulation of the Atmosphere
  • Air, Sea, Cloud Interaction
  • Ocean Modeling
  • Biogeochemistry and Marine Ecosystems
  • Regional to Global Ecosystem-Climate Dynamics
  • Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions and Micrometeorology
  • Global atmosphere-biosphere modelling
  • Physical Oceanography
  • Climate Change
  • Climate Informatics
  • Atmosphere and Climate
  • Land-atmosphere Interactions
  • Climate Engineering (Climate Geoengineering)
  • Solar Geoengineering
  • Solar Radiation Management 
  • Ensemble Forecasting
  • Data Assimilation
  • Climate Model Development
  • Detecting Climate Signals with Machine Learning 
  • Numerical Weather Prediction
  • Atmospheric Dynamics and Predictability
  • Climate Dynamics
  • Tornado Dynamics
  • Weather Radar/Weather Surveillance Radar(WSR)/Doppler Weather Radar
  • High-Resolution Climate Modeling
  • Earth System Modeling
  • Water and Climate
  • Oceans and Climate
  • Severe Weather Research
  • Storm Structure, Dynamics, and Mesoscale Meteorology
  • The cryosphere
  • Glaciological research
  • Arctic meteorology and climate
  • Satellite images
  • Satellite and Radar Remote Sensing
  • Large scale physical oceanographic and meteorological monitoring
  • Satellite meteorology 
  • Radar meteorology 
  • Boundary layer processes
  • Air pollution and its relationship with climate
  • Seasonality of micrometeorological conditions
  • Parameterization of processes describing biosphere–atmosphere interaction
  • Micrometeorological and biological observations
  • Impact of biometeorological conditions on plant disease and harmful organism development
  • Impact of plants/vegetation on urban microclimate
  • Extreme temperature variation in presence of vegetation
  • Micrometeorological measurements in rural and urban areas
  • Agricultural and forest meteorology
  • Applied numerical meteorological models
  • Other emerging topics

 

 

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